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Munk School of Global Affairs

G20 Information Centre
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G20 Bibliography

Compiled by the G20 Research Group

Scholarly and Non-governmental Sources

Abbott, Kenneth W., Robert Keohane, Andrew Moravcsik, et al. (2000). “The Concept of Legalization.” International Organization 54(3), 401–420.

Alexandroff, Alan S. (2010). "Lost in Translation: Conflicting Ambitions for the G20's Future." Global Asia 5(3): Fall 2010.

Alexandroff, Alan S., and David Shorr with Evelyn Chan (2010). "Creating a Creating a More Global Collaborative Asian Leadership for the G20: Executive Summary." Conference organized by the Centre for International Governance Innovation, Stanley Foundation, Munk School of Global Affairs, University of Toronto, Lowy Institute and Shanghai Institutes for International Studies, Shanghai, October 21-23, 2010.

Alexandroff, Alan, David Shorr and Wang Zaibang (2010). "Leadership and the Global Governance Agenda: Three Voices." June. The Centre for International Governance Innovation, Stanley Foundation and the China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations.

Altman, Roger (2009), “The Great Crash, 2008: A Geopolitical Setback for the West,” Foreign Affairs 88 (January-February): 2-14.

Aslund, Anders (2006). “Russia’s Challenges as Chair of the G-8.” Policy Briefs in International Economics PBO6-3 Washington, DC, Institute for International Economics 7 (March).

Baker, Andrew (2000). “The G7 as a Global ‘Ginger Group’: Plurilateralism and Four Dimension Diplomacy.” Global Governance 6 (April-June), 165–190.

Bark, Tacho and Fen Hampson (2010). "Canada-Korea High-Level G20 Seminar: Report 2010." Report of the Canada-Korea G20 Seminar, Ottawa, March 17, 2010. Published by the Norman Paterson School of International Affairs, Carleton University, and the Graduate School of International Studies, Seoul National University.

Baum, Richard and Alexei Shevchenko (2001). “Bringing China In: A Cautionary Note.” In Richard Rosecrance, ed., The New Great Power Coalition: Toward a World Concert of Nations. New York: Rowman and Littlefield.

Bayne, Nicholas (1995). “The G7 Summit and the Reform of Global Institutions.” Government and Opposition 30 (Autumn): 497.

Bayne, Nicholas (2000). “The G7 Summit’s Contribution: Past, Present and Prospective,” in Karl Kaiser, John Kirton and Joseph Daniels, eds., Shaping a New International Financial System: Challenges of Governance in a Globalizing World. Aldershot: Ashgate.

Bayne, Nicholas (2000). Hanging in There: The G7 and G8 Summit in Maturity and Renewal. Ashgate: Aldershot.

Bayne, Nicholas (2001), "Impressions of the Genoa Summit, 20-22 July 2001," G8 Research Group.

Bayne, Nicholas (2001). “Concentrating the Mind: Decision-Making in the G7/G8 System.” Presentation to the Promoting Conflict Prevention and Human Security: What Can the G9 Do? Conference of the G8 Research Group, University of Toronto, July 16.

Bayne, Nicholas (2001). “The G7 and Multilateral Trade Liberalization: Past Performance, Future Challenges.” In J.J. Kirton and G. von Furstenberg, eds,New Directions in Global Economic Governance: Managing Globalisation in the Twenty-First Century. Aldershot: Ashgate.

Bayne, Nicholas (2001), “Managing Globalisation and the New Economy: The Contribution of the G8 Summit,” in John Kirton and George von Furstenberg, eds., New Directions in Global Economic Governance: Managing Globalisation in the Twenty-First Century. Aldershot: Ashgate.

Bayne, Nicholas (2003), “Impressions of the Evian Summit, 1-3 June 2003,” G8 Research Group.

Bayne, Nicholas (2004). “Prospects for the 2005 G8 Gleneagles Summit.” Presentation to the G8 Research Group, University of Toronto, November 22.

Bayne, Nicholas (2005). “Do We Need the G8 Summit? Lessons From the Past, Looking Ahead to the Future.” In Michele Fratianni, John J. Kirton, Alan M. Rugman, Paolo Savona, eds., New Perspectives on Global Governance: Why American Needs the G8. Aldershot: Ashgate.

Bergsten, C.F. (2004). "The G20 and the World Economy." Statement to the Deputies of the G20. Leipzig, Germany, March 4, 2004. World Economics 5 (3): 27-36.

Bradford, Colin and Johannes Linn (2004). "Global Economic Governance at a Crossroads: Replacing the G7 with the G20." Brookings Institution Policy Brief 131 (April).

Brean, Donald J.S. (2009). "APEC Turns 20 and the Anniversary of the Financial Tsunami." Closing address to the All China Economics Conference, Hong Kong, December 16.

Bryant, Ralph C. (2003). Turbulent Waters: Cross-Border Finance and International Governance. Washington DC: Brookings Institute Press.

Carin, Barry (2005). "Making Change Happen at the Global Level." In John English, Ramesh Tahkur and Andrew F. Cooper, eds. Reforming Multilateral Institutions from the Top: A Leaders 20 Summit. Tokyo: United Nations University Press.

Choe, Wongi (2010). "The Role of Korea in the G20 Process and the Seoul Summit." Paper prepared for an international conference on “G20 Seoul Summit: From Crisis to Cooperation,” organized by the Korean Association of Negotiation Studies, May 20, 2010, Seoul, Korea.

Club of Madrid (2011). "G20's Role in the Post-Crisis World: Key Messages / El Rol del G20 en un Mundo Post-Crisis: Mensajes Principales." Paris, September 9.

Club of Madrid (2010). "The G20's Role in a Post-Crisis World." Final report of a project by the Club of Madrid, FRIDE and the Government of the Republic of Korea. Madrid.

Cooper, Andrew F. (2007). "The Logic of the B(R)ICSAM Model for G8 Reform." CIGI Policy Brief in International Governance 1 (May): 1-11.

Cooper, Andrew F. and Kelly Jackson (2007). "Regaining Legitimacy: The G8 and the 'Heiligendamm Process." CIIA International Insights (July).

Cooper, Andrew F. and Daniel Schwanen (2009). "Flashpoints for the Pittsburgh Summit." CIGI Special G20 Report.

Crocket, Andrew (2004). "Progress towards Greater International Financial Stability." In David Vines and Christopher L. Gilbert, eds. The IMF and its Critics: Reform of Global Financial Architecture. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Culpeper, Roy (2000). "Systemic Reform at a Standstill: A Flock of 'Gs' in Search of Global Financial Stability." Paper presented at the conference "Critical Issues in Financial Reform: Latin-American/Caribbean and Canadian Perspectives." Munk Centre for International Studies, University of Toronto, June 12.

De Brouwer, G. (2007). "Institutions to Promote Financial Stability: Reflections on East Asia and an Asian Monetary Fund." In R. Samans, M. Uzan and A. Lopex-Claros, eds. The International Monetary System, the IMF, and the G20: A Great Transformation in the Making? World Economic Forum, Reinventing Bretton Woods Committee. Houndmills, Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

De Brouwer, G. and L. Yeaman (2007). "Australia's G20 Host Year: A Treasury Perspective." Economic Roundup (Autumn 2007). Treasury, Australian government.

English, John, Ramesh Thakur and Andrew F. Cooper, eds. (2005). Reforming from the Top: A Leader's 20 Summit. Tokyo: United Nations University Press.

Eichel, Hans (2004). “Globalisierung gestalten. Die G20 als wichtiges Element der Global Governance." International Politik (October). Available at www.internationalpolitik.de

Fues, Thomas (2007). “Global Governance Beyond the G8: Reform Prospects for the Summit Architecture." International Politik und Gesellschaft 2: 11-24.

Fues, Thomas and Peter Wolff, eds. (2010). G20 and Global Development: How Can the New Summit Architecture Promote Pro-Poor Growth and Sustainability? Berlin: German Development Institute.

Germain, Randall D. (2001). "Reforming the International Financial Architecture: The New Political Agenda." Paper presented at the International Studies Association, Chicago, IL, February 20-24.

Gingras, Alexandre (2010). "Pre-emptive Peace: Collective Security and Rogue States in the 21st Century." MA thesis, Uppsala Universitet.

Gnath, Katharina (2010). "A Group's Architecture in Flux: The G8 and the Heiligendamm Process," RSCAS Working Paper 2010/06, European University Institute. (Also appeared in Christoph Herrmann and Jörg Terhechte, eds., European Yearbook of International Economic Law, volume 1, Heidelberg: Springer.)

Gnath, Katharina and Niklaus Reimers. "Die G8-Gipfelarchitektur im Wandel." DGAP Analyse, no. 6, June 2009. [In German, with a summary in English]

Gnath, Katharina and Claudia Schmucker (2010). "Der Gipfel in Seoul: Nach der Einigung zur IWF-Reform stehen weitere wichtige Entscheidungen auf der Agenda der G20" ["The Summit in Seoul: After Agreeing on IMF Reform, The G20 Faces Further Important Decisions"]. DGAPanalyse kompakt No. 8,

Gnath, Katharina and Claudia Schmucker (2011). “The Role of the Emerging Countries in the G20: Agenda-setter, Veto Player or Spectator?” Bruges Regional Integration and Global Governance Papers no. 2. Bruges, United Nations University CRIS, College of Europe.

Gnath, Katharina and Claudia Schmucker (2011). "L'Allemagne et les 'clubs G'" ["Deutschland und die G-Clubs"]. Note de Cerfa No. 85. Paris, Institute français des relations internationales, CERFA.

Gruen, David, Terry O'Brien and Jeremy Lawson, eds. (2002). Globalisation, Living Standards and Inequality: Recent Progress and Continuing Challenges, conference proceedings, May 27-28, Sydney, Australia.

Guebert, Jenilee and Robin Lennox (2010). "Health at the G20 Seoul Summit?" Health Diplomacy Monitor, 1(4): 19-20.

Gurria, Angel (2005). "A Leaders' 20 Summit?" In John English, Ramesh Thakur and Andrew F. Cooper, eds. Reforming Multilateral Institutions from the Top: A Leaders 20 Summit. Tokyo: United Nations University Press.

Hajnal, Peter I. (1999). The G7/G8 System: Evolution, Role and Documentation. Aldershot: Ashgate.

Hajnal, Peter I. (2007). The G8 System and the G20: Evolution, Role and Documentation. Aldershot: Ashgate.

Hajnal, Peter I. (2007). "Summitry from G5 to L20: A Review of Reform Initiatives." Centre for International Governance Innovation Working Paper #20. Available from www.cigionline.org.

Hajnal, Peter I. (2011). G20 Yu Shi Min She Hui [The G20 and Civil Society]. Shanghai: Guo Ji Guan Cha. [In Chinese]

Heap, Peter C. (2008). Globalization and Summit Reform: An Experiment in International Governance. International Development Research Centre and Springer: Ottawa and New York. See also www.idrc.ca/openebooks/395-9.

Helleiner, Gerald (2001). "Developing Countries, Global Financial Governance and the Group of Twenty: A Note." Toronto: University of Toronto.

Helleiner, Gerald (2001). "Markets, Politics and Globalization: Can the Global Economy Be Civilized?" Global Governance 7: 243-263.

Hermawan, Yulius P., Wulani Sriyuliani, Gertruida H. Hardjowljono, and Sylvie Tanaga (2011). The Role of Indonesia in the G20: Background, Role and Objectives of Indonesia's Membership. Berlin: Friedrich Ebert Stiftung. [In English and Bahasa Indonesian.]

Hillman, Jennifer (2010). "Saving Multilateralism: Renovating the House of Global Economic Economic Governance for the 21st Century." Brussels Forum Paper Series. Washington DC: German Marshall Fund of the United States.

Hofmeister, Wilhelm and Susanna Vogt, eds. (2011). G20: Perceptions and Perspectives for Global Governance. Berlin: Konradt Adenauer Stiftung.

Hoge, James F. Jr. (2004). "A Global Power Shift in the Making: Is the United States Ready?" Foreign Affairs 83(4): 2-7.

Johnson, Pierre Marc (2000). "Beyond Trade: The Case for a Broadened International Governance Agenda." Policy Matters 1(3): 4-36.

Johnson, Pierre Marc (2001). "Creating Sustainable Global Governance." In John J. Kirton, Joseph P. Daniels and Andreas Freytag, eds. Guiding Global Order: G8 Governance in the Twenty-First Century. Aldershot: Ashgate.

Jokela, Juha (2011). "The G20: A Pathway to Effective Multilateralism?" Chaillot Paper No. 125, 21 April. European Union Institute for Security Studies.

Kirton, John (1999). "What Is the G20." Adapted from "The G7, China and the International Financial System." Paper presented at an International Think Tank Forum on "China in the Twenty-First Century." China Development Institute, November 10-12.

Kirton, John (2001). "Guiding Global Economic Governance: The G20, the G7, and the International Monetary Fund at Century's Dawn." In John J. Kirton and George M. von Furstenberg, eds. New Directions in Global Economic Governance: Managing Globalisation in the Twenty-First Century. Aldershot: Ashgate.

Kirton, John (2001). "The G20: Representativeness, Effectiveness and Leadership in Global Governance." In John J. Kirton, Joseph P. Daniels and Andreas Freytag, eds. Guiding Global Order: G8 Governance in the Twenty-First Century. Aldershot: Ashgate.

Kirton, John (2002). "Global Community Outreach: The G20 and Africa." Lecture prepared for G8 Online 2002 course.

Kirton, John (2004). "Getting the L20 Going: Reaching Out from the G8." Paper prepared for workshop "G20 to Replace the G8: Why Not Now?" Brookings Institution, Institute for International Economics, and the Centre for Global Governance, Washington DC, September 22.

Kirton, John (2004). "Toward Multilateral Reform: The G20's Role and Place." Paper prepared for a conference on "The Ideas-Institutional Nexus: The Case of the G20." Sponsored by the Centre on International Governance Innovation, United Nations University FLACSO, and the University of Waterloo, Claridge Hotel, Buenos Aires, May 19-21.

Kirton, John (2005). "From G7 to G20: Capacity, Leadership and Normative Diffusion in Global Financial Governance." Paper prepared for a panel on "Expanding Capacity and Leadership in Global Financial Governance: From G7 to G20." International Studies Association Annual Convention, Hawaii, March 1-5.

Kirton, John (2005). "Toward Multilateral Reform: The G20's Contribution." In John English, Ramesh Thakur and Andrew F. Cooper, eds. Reforming Multilateral Institutions from the Top: A Leaders 20 Summit. Tokyo: United Nations University Press.

Kirton, John (2007). "Sustaining Global Trade Liberalization: China's G8 Opportunity." Paper presented for a conference "Facing Global Trade Imbalance: Cooperation and Development." Sponsored by the Global Trade Development Forum and the Sixth Annual Academic Meeting on China and the World Trade Organizaiton, Beijing, November 9-12.

Kirton, John, ed. (2008) "The G20 Leaders Summit on Financial Markets and the World Economy." Online publication with contributions from Paul Martin, Robert Fauver, Eric Helleiner and Stefano Pagliari, Michele Fratianni and John Pattison, and others. G20 Research Group.

Kirton, John (2009). "Coexistence, Cooperation, Competition: G Summits." Aspenia number 43-44 (June).

Kirton, John (2009). "A Committed Contributor: Japan in G8 and G20 Governance." Paper prepared for an international workshop on “Japan (Still) Matters: What Role in the World,” National Institute of Japanese Studies, Sheffield University, April 30-May 1, 2009.

Kirton, John (2009). "Prospects for the Pittsburgh G20 Summit." International Bank Federation Newsletter, Summer 2009.

Kirton, John (2010). "Assessing G8 and G20 Performance, 1975-2009." Paper prepared for the international convention of the International Studies Association, New Orleans, February 16-21, 2010. Draft of February 15, 2010.

Kirton, John (2010). "The G20, the G8, the G5 and the Role of Ascending Powers." Paper prepared for the seminar on "Ascending Powers and the International System," Instituto Matias Romero, Secretaria de Relaciones Exteriores, Mexico City, December 13-14, and for publication in Revista Mexicana de Politica Exterior. Version of December 27, 2010.

Kirton, John (2010). "The G8-G20 Partnership." Paper submitted for publication in Studia Diplomatica 2010. Version of August 19, 2010.

Kirton, John (2010). "The G8-G20 Roles and Relationship." Paper prepared for a panel on “The Future of the G8 and G20 – Possible Scenarios” at an expert seminar on “The Future of the G8 and G20,” sponsored by the Universiteit Gent and Egmont, Fondation Universitaire/Universitaire Stichting, Brussels, April 26, 2010. Version of May 13, 2010.

Kirton, John (2010). "The G20 and Multilateral Reform." Paper prepared for the preparatory meeting for the conference on “What Role for the G20 in a Post-Crisis World?,” Club de Madrid and Fundación para las Relaciones Internacionales y el Diálogo Exterior (FRIDE), Seoul, Korea, July 15-16.

Kirton, John (2010). "The G20 Summit as an International Negotiation Process: Shaping the Systemic Summit Club for Toronto and Seoul." Paper prepared for an international conference on “G20 Seoul Summit: From Crisis to Cooperation,” hosted by the Korean Association of Negotiation Studies and sponsored by the Institute of Foreign Affairs and National Security, Seoul, Republic of Korea, May 19-20, 2010. Version of May 22, 2010.

Kirton, John (2010). "The G20's Approach to Financial Risk and Risk Management." Presentation for the program on “Financial Risk and Risk Management” for the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Rotman School of Management, May 27, 2010. Draft of June 1, 2010.

Kirton, John (2010). "Potential Partnership in Global Economic Governance: Canada's G20 Summit from Toronto to Turkey." Paper prepared for a presentation at TEPAV, Ankara, and DEIK, Istanbul, Turkey, June 7-8. Version of June 14, 2010.

Kirton, John (2010). "Prospects for the G20 Seoul Summit." Draft of November 6, 2010, prepared for publication in Bruegel's G20 Monitor. [Prevous drafts: October 23, 2010, September 20, 2010.]

Kirton, John (2010). "Working Together for G8-G20 Partnership: The Muskoka-Toronto Twin Summits, June 2010." Paper prepared for an international conference on “Partnership for Progress: From the 2010 Muskoka-Toronto Summits to the Seoul Summit,” State University – Higher School of Economics, Moscow, Russia, October 27-28. Version of November 6, 2010.

Kirton, John (2011). "Brazil's Contribution to G20 and Global Goverance." Paper prepared for keynote address to the 16th ENERI Conference, Brasilia, May 18-19, 2011. Draft of May 18, 2011.

Kirton, John (2011). "Enhancing Effectiveness through Improved Accountability Assessment." Paper prepared for a panel on “From Commitment to Compliance: The Challenge of Effectiveness — UN Security Council, IFIs and Gx — Global vs. Regional Organizations” at the second annual Princeton Global Governance Conference on “Rivalry and Partnership: The Struggle for a New Global Governance Leadership,” Princeton University, Princeton NJ, January 14-15, 2011. Version of January 7.

Kirton, John (2011). "Why the G8 Will Endure." G8 and G20 Research Groups. Version of February 10, 2011.

Kirton, John (2011). "G20 Development Governance, 1999-2011: Involvement, Innovation, Institutionalization, Impact." Keynote address delivered at a knowledge-sharing conference on “The Global Development Agenda after the Great Recession of 2008-09: Revisiting the Seoul Development Consensus,” International Labour Organization, Geneva, November 21, 2011. Version of December 3, 2011.

Kirton, John and Laurette Dubé (2011). "From New York to Cannes: Baby Steps in the Battle against Non-Communicable Diseases," Globe and Mail, September 21.

Kirton, John and Laurette Dubé (2011). "Modern Pandemic Requires Radical Shift in Thinking," Montreal Gazette, September 21.

Kirton, John and Jenilee Guebert (2009). "A Summit of Substantial Success: The Performance of the G20 in Washington in 2008." Draft of March 7, 2009.

Kirton, John and Madeline Koch, eds. (2008). The G20 London Summit: Growth, Stability, Jobs. London: Newsdesk Communications.

Kirton, John and Madeline Koch, eds. (2008). Growth, Innovation, Inclusion: The G20 at Ten. London: Newsdesk Communications.

Kirton, John and Madeline Koch, eds. (2009). The G20 Pittsburgh Summit 2009. London: Newsdesk Communications.

Kirton, John J., and Madeline Koch. G8 & G20: The 2010 Canadian Summits. Newsdesk Communications Ltd., G8 Research Group and G20 Research Group, 2010.

Kirton, John and Junichi Takase, eds. (2002). New Directions in Global Political Governance: Creating International Order for the Twenty-First Century. Aldershot: Ashgate.

Kirton, John and George von Furstenberg, eds. (2001). New Directions in Global Economic Governance: Managing Globalisation in the Twenty-First Century. Aldershot: Ashgate.

Knight, Malcolm, Lawrence Schembri and James Powell (2004). "Reforming the Global Financial Architecture: Just Tinkering around the Edges?" In David Vines and Christopher L. Gilbert, eds. The IMF and Its Critics: Reform of Global Financial Architecture. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Kulik, Julia (2011). "Russia’s Global Health Governance Gap: A Strategy for Summit Success." Paper prepared for the Conference on Emerging Practices in Global Health Co-operation, Centre for Strategic and International Studies, Washington DC, December 6. Draft of December 13, 2011.

Larionova, Marina (2011). "Assessing G8 and G20 Effectiveness in Global Governance So Far." Paper prepared for "The G20 after the Cannes Summit," a research seminar co-sponsored by the European Institute on Security Studies, the Finnish Institute on International Affairs and the G8 Research Group, Paris, November 7, 2011. Draft of November 1, 2011.

Lee Dong-hwi (2008). First G20 Summit: International Political Economic Significance and Prospects. Institute for Foreign Affairs and National Security, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Republic of Korea, November 21. [Korean version.]

Lee Dong-hwi (2009). Second G20 Summit: Evaluation and Prospects. Institute for Foreign Affairs and National Security, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Republic of Korea, April 17. [Korean version.]

Lee Dong-hwi (2009). Third G20 Summit: International Political Economic Achievements and Prospects. Institute for Foreign Affairs and National Security, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Republic of Korea, October 12. [Korean version.]

Lee Dong-hwi (2010). Assessment of the Toronto G20 Summit and Tasks Ahead in Preparing for the Upcoming Seoul Summit. Institute for Foreign Affairs and National Security, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Republic of Korea, July 13. [Korean version.]

Lee Dong-hwi (2010). G20 Seoul Summit: Assessment and Future Prospects. Institute for Foreign Affairs and National Security, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Republic of Korea, December 13. [Korean version.]

Lee Dong-hwi (2011). Cannes G20 Summit: Assessment and Implications. Institute for Foreign Affairs and National Security, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Republic of Korea, December 12. [Korean version.]

Lesage, Dries (2010). "The G20 and Tax Havens: Maintaining the Momentum." Paper prepared for the conference "Governing the Global Economy: The Role of the G20," Munk School of Global Affairs at Trinity College in the University of Toronto, June 18. Preliminary Draft.

Liu Zongyi (2011). Er Shi Guo Ji Tuan De Jue Se Zhuan Xing Yu Fa Guo Ga Na Feng Hui Zhan Wang [The Transformation of the Role of G20 and Prospects for G20 Cannes Summit]. Shanghai: Guo Ji Guan Cha. [In Chinese]

Manuel, Trevor (2000). "Notes for a Speech to the Seminar of South Africa's Foreign Relations and the Creation of National Wealth and Social Welfare." Centre for European Study in Africa, Rand Afrikaans University, October 20.

Martinez-Diaz, Leonardo (2007). "The G20 after Eight Years: How Effective a Vehicle for Developing-Country Influence?" Brookings Institution (October): Working Paper 12.

Masson, Paul, and John Pattison (2010). "Financial Regulatory Reform: Using Models of Cooperation to Evaluate Current Prospects for International Agreement." Toronto: Rotman School of Management.

Meyer, Laurence, et al. (2004). "International Coordination of Macroeconomic Policies: Still Alive in the New Millennium?" In David Vines and Christopher L. Gilbert, eds. The IMF and its Critics: Reform of Global Financial Architecture. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Moschella, Manuella (2010). "Delegation to and Discretion for the Financial Stability Board and the G20: Transaction Costs or Legitimacy Concerns?" GARNET Working Paper No. 75/10. Centre for the Study of Globalisation and Regionalisation, University of Warwick.

O'Neill, Jim and Robert Hormats (2004). "The G8: Time for a Change." Global Economics Paper no. 112. Goldman Sachs, New York, June 3.

Ostry, Sylvia (2010). "Pessimism of the Intellect, Optimism of the Will." Acceptance speech on receiving the 2010 Couchiching Award for Public Policy Leadership, 79th Couchiching Conference on “Watershed Moment or Wasted Opportunity,” Geneva Park, Ontario, August 7.

Parkinson, M. (2006). "The G20: Addressing Global Challenges." Presentation to the Australian Business Economist Luncheon, Sydney, Australia, November 8.

Persini, Céline (2011). "G20: les enjeux de la présidence française," Regards sur l'actualité no. 371. La Documentation française.

Porter, Tony (2000). "The G7, the Financial Stability Forum, the G20, and the Politics of International Financial Regulation." Paper prepared for the International Studies Association Annual Meeting, Los Angeles, March 15.

Postel-Vinay, Karoline (2011). Le G20, laboratoire d’un monde émergent. Paris: Presses de Sciences Po.

Rubio Mãrquez, V. (2007). The G20: A Practitioner's Perspective. Global Economic Governance Programme. Oxford: University College.

Sala-i-Martin, Xavier, and Sanket Mohapatra (2003). Australia: Poverty, Inequality and the Distribution of Income in the Group of 20, paper prepared for the G20, April 3.

Samans, R., M. Uzan and A. Lopez-Carlos (2007). "The International Monetary Convention Project: A Public-Private Exploration of the Future of the International Monetary System." In R. Samans, M. Uzan and A. Lopez-Carlos, eds. The International Monetary System, the IMF, and the G20: A Great Transformation in the Making? World Economic Forum, Reinventing Bretton Woods Committee, Houndmills, Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

Scholte, Jan Aart (2003). "Governing Global Finance." In David Held and Anthony McGrew, eds. Governing Globalization: Power, Authority and Global Governance. Malden: Blackwell Publishing.

Schmucker, Claudia and Katharina Gnath (2011). "From the G8 to the G20: Reforming the Global Economic Governance System." In Christoph Herrmann and Jörg Terhechte, eds., European Yearbook of International Economic Law, volume 2, Berlin: Springer. (Also appeared as GARNET Working Paper 73/09, Brussels, January 2010.)

Taylor, Ian (2004). "South Africa, the G20, the G20+ and the IBSA Dialogue Forum: Implications for Future Global Governance." Paper prepared for United Nations University conference on "The Ideas-Institutional Nexus Project: The Case of the G20." Buenos Aires, Argentina, May 19-21.

Tietmeyer, Hans (1999). "International Cooperation and Coordination in the Area of Financial Market Supervision and Surveillance." February 11.

Tussie, Diana, and Pablo Trucco (2009). "The G20 and the Future of Market Regulation." Policy Brief No. 20, September. Espańol Fundación para las Relaciones Internacionales y el Diálogo Exterior

Truman, E.M. (2005). "The Euro and Prospects for Policy Coordination." In A.S. Posen, ed. The Euro at Five: Ready for a Global Role? Washington DC: Institute for International Economics.

Truman, E.M. (2007). "Implications of Structural Changes for Management of the Global Economy." In R. Samans, M. Uzan and A. Lopez-Carlos, eds. The International Monetary System, the IMF and the G20: A Great Transformation. World Economic Forum, Reinventing Bretton Woods Committee. Houndmills, Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

Van de Graaf, Thijs, and Kirsten Westphal (2011). "The G8 and G20 as Global Steering Committees for Energy: Opportunities and Constraints." Global Policy 2(s1): 19–30.

White, William (2010). “The Importance of Collective Action and Sound Policy Frameworks.” Introductory address at the G20 Workshop on a "Framework for Strong, Sustainable and Balanced Growth," Toronto, Ontario, May 7-9.

Woods, Ngaire (2004). "The Orderly Resolution of Financial Crisis." Paper prepared for "The G20 Architecture in 2020-Securing a Legitimate Role for the G20, 'The G20 at the Leaders' Level.'"ť Ottawa, February 29.

Woods, Ngaire (2004). Comment on "Proposals for a New Framework." In P.B. Kenen, J.R. Shafer, N.L. Wicks and C. Wyplosz, eds. International Economic and Financial Cooperation: New Issues, New Actors, New Responses. London: Centre for Economic Policy Research.

Xu Ting and Kua Zheng (2011). Fu Wang Luo Yu G20 De Zhi Li Mo Shi [Transgovernmental Network and G20 Governance]. Shanghai: Guo Ji Guan Cha. [In Chinese]

Zhao, Quansheng (2004). "Ideas, Institutions and Regional Governance in East Asia: From Economic Integration to Security Multilateralism." Paper prepared for conference on "Learning from the Crisis: Where Do We Go for Global Governance?"ť Buenos Aires, May 19-21.

Zhu Jiejin (2011). G20 Ji Zhi Fei Zheng Shi Xing De Qi Yuan [The Origin of G20's Informality]. Shanghai: Guo Ji Guan Cha. [In Chinese]

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Japanese-Language Sources

Compiled by Hugo Dobson, University of Sheffield

Fujita Yasuyuki (2009). Gurobaru Kinyu Shinchitsujo, Tokyo: Nihon Keizai Shinbun Shuppansha.

Fujiwara Toyoji (2009). "Kinyu Kikan no Hoshu Seigen ni Ugoku G20," Kaigai Jiho October, pp. 106-116.

Kihara Daisaku and Miura Takashi (2009). "G20 Samitto, G7, Segin, IMF Sokai no Seika to Pointo," Fainansu November, pp. 2-5.

Misawa Yasushi (2009). "Nicchubei no G20 Samitto no Taio to Kongo," Sekai Keizai Hyoron 53, 6, pp. 7-10.

Ogura Kazuo (2009). "Samitto o Meguru Keizai Gaiko (Dai-1-kai) Samitto no Seiji, Gaikoteki Kino jo," Sekai Keizai Hyoron 53, 4, pp. 51-59.

Ogura Kazuo (2009). "Samitto o Meguru Keizai Gaiko (Dai-2-kai) Samitto no Seiji, Gaikoteki Kino ge," Sekai Keizai Hyoron 53, 5, pp. 58-65.

Ono Arito (2009). "IMF Kaikau o Meguru Shoten ka: Rondon G20 Kinyu Samitto o Fumaete," Kokusai Kinyu 1 May, pp. 38-46.

Sakamoto Koichi (2010). Sekai Kinyu Kiki: Rekishi to Firudo kara no Shogen: G20, Kinyu Seido Kaikaku, Tojokoku, Okayama: Daigaku Kyoiku Shuppan.

Tokunaga Junji (2009). "'Afurika Ikkyoku Shihaigo' o Mosaku shihajimeta G20," Sekai June, pp. 50-57.

Yamaguchi Yoichiro (2010). G20 Jidai no Shinchitsujo Keisei he: shitataka ni Furansu," Ekonomisuto 30 March, pp. 72-73.

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Government Sources

Australian Treasury (2006). Discussion Note on the Possible Use of Study Groups in G20.

Canada, Department of Finance (2000). "Canada to Adopt Collective Action Clauses." Press Release, April 13, 2000.

G20 Secretariat (2003). Economic Reform in the Era of Globalization; 16 Country Case Studies. Washington DC: Communications Development Incorporated.

G20 Secretariat (2005). Institution Building in the Financial Sector. Washington DC: Communications Development Incorporated.

G20 Secretariat (2006). Policy Manual: Guidance for Chairing the G20. December.

G20 Secretariat (2008). The Group of Twenty: A History.

Institute of International Finance and International Primary Market Association (2004). Press Release. Key Principles Agreed to Strengthen Emerging Markets Finance. Washington DC, November 22.

Krueger, Ann. (2001). "A New Approach to Sovereign Debt Restructuring." Address of the First Managing Director of the IMF at the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations, International Monetary Fund, December 22.

Manila Framework (1997). "A New Framework for Enhanced Asian Regional Cooperation to Promote Financial Stability, Agreed Summary of Discussions." Meeting of Asian Finance and Central Bank Deputies. Manila, Philippines, November 18-19.

Reserve Bank of Australia and the Australian Treasury (2002). Globalisation, Living Standards and Inequality: Recent Progress and Continuing Challenges. Proceedings of a Conference, Sydney, Australia, May 27-28.

Sobel, M. and L. Stedman (2006). "The Evolution of the G7 and Economic Policy Coordination." Department of the Treasury, Occasional Paper #3.

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Other Sources

Dodge, David (2001). Interview by Candida Paltiel, G8 Research Group. Ottawa, Canada, November 18, 2001. Video and transcript available at <www.g8.utoronto.ca/oralhistory>.

Martin, Paul (2001). Interview by Candida Paltiel, G8 Research Group. Ottawa, Canada, November 18, 2001. Video and transcript available at <www.g8.utoronto.ca/oralhistory>.

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Relevant Websites

G8 Information Centre

G20: Official G20 Website

Leaders L20: A Leaders Forum


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